Hiring Contractors
Hiring Contractors for a Denver Rental: Licenses, Permits and Costs
By Denver Rental Managers · Updated October 27, 2026 · 10 min read
Summary
In Denver, any work that needs a permit must be done by a Denver-licensed contractor, and landlords generally can't use the homeowner permit because it requires the owner to live in the home. Colorado licenses electricians and plumbers at the state level but not general contractors or roofers, so Denver's own license is the main check. Verify the license on Denver's contractor search, make sure the contractor pulls the permit in its own name, and don't make final payment until inspections pass.
Key takeaways
- Denver requires a licensed contractor for any work that needs a permit (2025 Denver Building Code 121.2).
- The homeowner permit is only for an owner who lives in a single-family home, so it doesn't work for most rentals. LLCs can't use it.
- Colorado's owner exemptions for electrical and plumbing work don't apply to homes occupied by tenants.
- Colorado has no state license for general contractors or roofers. Denver's contractor license fills that gap inside the city.
- Never let a contractor pull a permit in your name, and hold final payment until the city inspection passes.
- Colorado landlords must use a professional for gas hazards and keep repair records for three years after a tenancy ends.
General information for Denver-area rental owners, not legal advice. Rules and prices checked October 27, 2026. Cost ranges are published estimates, not quotes.
The rule in one sentence
Denver's building code says licenses "shall be required for any work requiring a permit." If a job needs a permit, it needs a Denver-licensed contractor. If a job is permit-exempt, like painting or replacing a toilet with the same kind, Denver doesn't require a license for it.
Why landlords can't usually do permitted work themselves
Denver offers a homeowner permit, but it's narrow:
- It covers a single-family home only. Work on ADUs, townhomes, condos and duplexes is excluded.
- The owner must live in the home, or agree to live there for at least 12 months after the work is done.
- LLCs and corporations can't get one.
If tenants live in the home, you almost certainly don't qualify. State law points the same way: Colorado's exemptions that let owners do their own electrical and plumbing work don't apply to property "occupied or to be occupied by tenants."
Which trades are licensed, and by whom
| Trade | Who licenses it | How to verify |
|---|---|---|
| General contractor (remodels, structural) | Denver (Class A, B or residential Class C) | Denver contractor license search |
| Roofer | Denver (Class D roofing certificates). No state license | Denver contractor license search |
| HVAC and water heaters | Denver (mechanical certificates) | Denver contractor license search |
| Electrician | State Electrical Board, plus Denver registration | DORA license lookup and Denver search |
| Plumber | State Plumbing Board, plus Denver registration | DORA license lookup and Denver search |
| Sewer repair | Denver (licensed plumbing or sewer contractor) | Denver contractor license search |
| Pest control | Colorado Department of Agriculture | CDA pesticide applicator search |
| Radon mitigation | DORA (required since July 1, 2022) | DORA license lookup |
| Mold remediation | No Colorado license exists | Ask for training, insurance and references |
| Lead-safe renovation (pre-1978 homes) | EPA RRP certification | EPA certified firm lookup |
Denver doesn't accept contractor licenses from other cities or states. A contractor licensed in Aurora or Lakewood still needs a Denver license to do permitted work in Denver. Outside Denver, check with that city.
Jobs that need a permit in Denver
Common rental jobs that need a permit:
- Roof replacement, and roof repairs over 10% of the roof or two squares, whichever is smaller.
- Furnace, AC and water heater replacement. Like-for-like swaps in single-family homes and duplexes can usually get a same-day Quick Permit online.
- Electrical service upgrades, panels, subpanels and EV chargers. Also Quick Permit eligible for single-family homes and duplexes.
- Sewer line repair. Needs a sewer use and drainage permit and a sewer inspection permit before work starts.
- New windows or enlarged openings. Same-size replacement windows and doors in one- and two-family homes don't need a permit, except on landmark properties.
- Decks 30 inches or more above grade, or over 200 square feet. Fences over 4 feet.
Permit-exempt work includes painting, flooring, cabinets, countertops, small drywall patches (32 square feet or less) and like-for-like sink, toilet and disposal replacement.
How to vet a contractor
- Check the license on Denver's contractor license search and, for electricians and plumbers, the DORA lookup.
- Get proof of insurance: general liability, and workers' compensation if they have employees.
- Get a written contract with scope, materials, price, schedule and who pulls the permit.
- Get two or three bids for anything over a few hundred dollars.
- Ask for references from other landlords or property managers, not just homeowners.
The city's own advice: avoid contractors who want you to get the permit in your name. "The permit holder is legally responsible for the completion of the job to building code standards." And "don't make final payment until building inspections have been approved."
Typical Denver costs
| Job | Typical Denver range |
|---|---|
| Roof replacement | $7,419–$16,461 (average $11,712) |
| Water heater replacement | $1,092–$2,261 (average $1,661) |
| Furnace replacement | $2,914–$6,933 (average $4,924) |
| Heat pump installation | about $5,607–$14,472 (average $10,039) |
| Sewer camera inspection | $150–$600 for most home lines |
| Sewer line replacement | $50–$250 per linear foot |
| 200-amp panel upgrade | $1,375–$2,115 |
| Radon mitigation | $756–$1,064 (average $899) |
| Handyman job | $152–$557 (average $340) |
Ranges are from Angi's 2026 Denver cost guides. Your quote depends on the home, access and materials. See each trade guide for details.
Paying contractors without lien trouble
Colorado contractors, subcontractors and suppliers can file a mechanic's lien against your property if they aren't paid. A few protections:
- Pay against progress, not in advance. Large upfront deposits are a red flag.
- Get lien waivers from the contractor, and from major subcontractors and suppliers, as you pay.
- Watch for a notice of intent. A claimant must serve one at least 10 days before filing a lien.
- Know the paid-in-full defense. For an existing single-family home, paying the full contract price to the contractor can be a defense against subcontractor liens. It doesn't appear to cover multifamily rentals, so lien waivers matter more there.
Two Colorado rules every landlord should know
Colorado's 2024 habitability law (SB24-094) added two contractor-related duties:
- Gas hazards need a professional. A landlord must hire a professional to fix hazardous conditions involving gas piping, gas appliances or other gas equipment.
- Keep repair records. Landlords must keep records of habitability notices and repairs for the whole tenancy plus at least three years, and give tenants copies within 10 days on request.
Habitability repairs also have deadlines: start within 24 hours for conditions that threaten life, health or safety, and within 72 hours for other conditions. That's why a reliable vendor list matters before something breaks. See our repair responsibilities guide.
How to get help
A good property manager already has licensed, insured vendors and can get them out fast. Ask any manager how they choose vendors, whether they mark up invoices, and what they can approve without calling you. We'll match you with up to three vetted, licensed Denver-area managers. Free, no obligation. Get matched free.
Sources
- 2025 Denver Building Code (Sections 120–131: licensing and permits)
- City and County of Denver: Contractor licensing
- City and County of Denver: Contractor license search
- City and County of Denver: Tips for hiring a contractor
- City and County of Denver: Homeowner permits
- City and County of Denver: Quick permits
- Colorado DORA: Consumer protection for home and repair
- Colorado DORA: Check a license
- C.R.S. 12-115-116: Electrical license exemptions
- C.R.S. 12-155-118: Plumbing license exemptions
- C.R.S. 38-22-109: Mechanic's lien notice and filing
- C.R.S. 38-22-102: Paid-in-full defense
- SB24-094: Safe Housing for Residential Tenants (signed act)
- Angi: Roof replacement (Denver cost guide)
- Angi: Water heater installation (Denver cost guide)
- Angi: Furnace installation (Denver cost guide)
- Angi: Heat pump (Denver cost guide)
- Angi: Sewer camera inspection (Denver cost guide)
- Angi: Sewer line replacement (Denver cost guide)
- Angi: Panel upgrade (Denver cost guide)
- Angi: Radon mitigation (Denver cost guide)
- Angi: Handyman prices (Denver cost guide)
This guide is general information for Colorado landlords, not legal advice. Laws change; confirm current requirements with the Colorado Division of Real Estate or a licensed attorney before acting.
